Gifford Pinchot and Environmental Conservation :: essays research papers

Gifford PinchotGifford Pinchot was one of Americas leading advocates of environmental conservation at the turn of the ordinal century. Born into wealth and endowed with imagination and a love of nature, he shared his money, possessions and intellect to further the causes of the common good. It was at color Grey Towers that James Pinchot first encouraged his son to explore the profession of forestry. just now such training did not yet exist in the join States, so, after graduating from Yale University in 1889, Gifford went abroad to study at LEcole Nationale Forestiere in Nancy, France. With equal fervor Pinchot set to work. In the next two decades he raised forestry and conservation of all our natural resources from an unknown experiment to a nationwide movement. He became head of the Division of Forestry in 1898 and under professorship Theodore Roosevelt was named Chief Forester of the redefined U.S. Forest Service. National forest management was command by Pinchots principle , the great good of the greatest number in the long run. His magnetic personal leadership inspired and ignited the refreshful organization. During his government service, the number of national forests increased from 32 in 1898 to 149 in 1910 for a total of 193 million acres. Pinchot and Roosevelt together made conservation common issue and national policy. Roosevelt considered the enactment of a conservation program his greatest contribution to American domestic policy. Gifford Pinchot was born at Simsbury, computerized axial tomography, on wondrous 11, 1865, in a house recently purchased by his grandfather, Amos R. Eno. The home had preceding been owned by Giffords great grandfather, Elisha Phelps, a distinguished politician who served as Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives during the 1820s. Gifford grew up spending his early summers with relatives in Connecticut and the rest of his time in New York City. Because of his fathers business interests abroad, the family traveled extensively while Gifford was a child. He prepared for college at Phillips Exeter Academy, and in the elapse of 1885, entered Yale University. Deciding to pursue forestry, and finding no such beast at Yale, he left for Europe after graduation to pursue his dream. When Roosevelt failed to follow the Republican presidential nomination from Taft in 1912, Pinchot took an active role in founding the new Progressive Party, commonly known as the doodly-squat Moose Party.